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Home: Cerveteri and its ancient Etruscan burial city |
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The
Latins knew Cerveteri as Caere, the ancient Etruscans as Kysri.
The location now known as Cerveteri was one of the most powerful cities of ancient Etruria. Rome's dominance eventually lead to
its destruction but not before the Etruscans had built the most extraordinary
necropolis there.
It is situated close to the coast north of
Rome and if you visit you will find a veritable
city of the dead (area known as the Banditaccia necropolis). Vaguely reminiscent of ancient
Egyptian burials you will walk
around an ancient city, the housing being made up of a huge number of burial mounds. It
is said that the inspiration for the Pantheon of Rome is to be found here. The
inside of these mounds was structured very much like the ancient homes of the
Etruscan people with stairs, rooms, chairs and even utensils being carved out of the
volcanic rock. The burials were often hidden away in unobtrusive nieches. A picture of one of the most famous
interiors is attached:![]()
The wealth of Cerveteri came from both agriculture and metal taken from the nearby hills and traded with the rest of the world through the nearby ports such as Pyrgi (see map). It shared such dominance, wealth and infrastructure with Tarquinia further up the coast. Some of this wealth is now to be found in the Villa Giulia (Rome) and Vatican Museums (the Gregorian Museum), not to mention the British Museum, NY and Louvre. The finds of the Regolini-Galassi tomb and burial being particularly worthy of note (Vatican).
Cerveteri is an unforgettable must for visitors of Rome (see below if you wish to visit).
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Our private self catering accommodation near Cerveteri includes:
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